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Sacramento Probate & Inherited Property Real Estate Guide

Homeowner resource · Sacramento County

Sacramento County Property Tax Guide for Homeowners, Buyers and Families.

How property taxes are calculated, when payments are due, what changes after a home purchase, and what adults 55+, veterans and families with inherited property should know.

Last reviewed: October 12, 2026

Verified against the Sacramento County Assessor, Sacramento County Department of Finance, California State Board of Equalization, California State Controller's Office, California Franchise Tax Board, and California Courts sources cited throughout this page.

The short answer: Sacramento County property taxes generally begin with a 1% tax on assessed value. The final bill can also include voter-approved debt rates and property-specific direct assessments.

Property tax is usually the largest annual cost of owning a home in Sacramento County, and it is also one of the most misunderstood. This guide explains how assessed value and tax rates work under Proposition 13, when the county bills you, what changes when you buy, build, or inherit a home, and which exemptions and relief programs may apply. It is general educational information written from a local real estate professional's perspective, not tax, legal, or accounting advice.

If you are settling an estate or selling a home that came through probate or a trust, you will also want the Sacramento Probate & Inherited Property Real Estate guide, the local authority hub for probate and trust sales.

Sacramento County property taxes at a glance

  • The basic tax is generally 1% of assessed value, plus voter-approved bond debt and property-specific direct assessments.
  • A purchase or completed new construction may cause reassessment and a separate supplemental bill.
  • First installment due November 1, delinquent after December 10.
  • Second installment due February 1, delinquent after April 10.
  • The Homeowners' Exemption is available to owner-occupants who apply.
  • Age 55+ homeowners can transfer taxable value under Proposition 19.
  • An inherited home may be reassessed unless a valid exclusion is claimed in time.

Section 1

How Sacramento County property taxes are calculated

California uses an acquisition-value system. The county does not tax a home at its current market value every year. Instead, the assessed value is established when the property changes hands or is newly constructed, and under Proposition 13 that assessed value may increase by an inflation factor of no more than 2% per year. For the 2026-27 assessment year, the California Board of Equalization set that factor at the full 2.0% cap. A home bought decades ago and held without a triggering event can therefore carry an assessed value far below today's market price.

A simple planning formula: Assessed value × (1% basic rate + applicable voter-approved debt rates) + direct assessments = estimated annual property tax bill.

The 1% is the statewide basic levy. Voter-approved debt rates cover local bonds such as school facilities bonds. Direct assessments can be fixed charges for services, improvements, or districts, and some parcels also carry separate special taxes or Mello-Roos charges.

The three county offices behind your bill

Three Sacramento County offices work together on property tax, and each answers a different question:

County Assessor

Establishes taxable value, administers exemptions and exclusions, and reviews change-in-ownership events.

Auditor-Controller

Applies the tax rates and direct levies to each parcel and produces the assessment roll.

Tax Collector

Issues the secured tax bills and collects the payments.

There is no separate City of Sacramento standard rate. The statewide 1% levy is allocated among local agencies, which is why Sacramento County, school districts, and special districts each receive a share of the single bill.

Section 2

Illustrative examples at the 1% rate

The table below shows the base tax at the 1% rate only. These examples exclude voter-approved debt, direct assessments, Mello-Roos/CFD charges, special taxes, and exemptions, and actual bills are usually higher than the 1% basic amount. Use the table to estimate the base, then confirm the full bill for a specific parcel with the county.

Assessed value 1% basic tax per year Roughly per month
$400,000 $4,000 about $333
$500,000 $5,000 about $417
$600,000 $6,000 about $500
$750,000 $7,500 about $625
$900,000 $9,000 about $750

These are illustrative figures, not a final tax bill. The full bill for any parcel can be higher once voter-approved debt, direct assessments, special taxes, and district charges are added, or lower when an exemption applies.

What can change the assessed value

  • Change in ownership: a purchase or another triggering transfer generally restarts the assessed value at the new market value.
  • Completed new construction: newly built or significantly added square footage is added to the roll at current value.
  • A qualifying transfer of taxable value: in specific situations, such as a Proposition 19 55+ transfer, taxable value can move to a replacement home.
  • Temporary reduction under Proposition 8: when the January 1 market value falls below the Prop 13 factored base-year value, the Assessor may temporarily lower the assessed value to market, and it can be raised back as the market recovers.
  • Expiration or loss of an exemption or exclusion: for example, when a property stops being an owner's principal residence.
  • Correction of an error or an escaped assessment: fixing a mistake on the roll or adding value that was previously missed.

What appears on the bill

  • The 1% basic tax on assessed value.
  • Voter-approved bond debt rates, such as school facilities and infrastructure bonds.
  • Direct assessments and special taxes tied to the parcel.
  • CFD / Mello-Roos charges, when the property sits in a community facilities district.
  • Service or district charges, such as fire, sewer, or lighting districts.
  • Corrections, prior-year amounts, and supplemental amounts, which may arrive on separate bills.

Section 3

Important property tax dates

Sacramento County runs on a fiscal year that runs from July 1 to June 30, and the important dates are fixed. Here is the calendar, in order:

Date What it means
January 1 Lien date and annual valuation date. The Assessor values every property as of this date for the coming fiscal tax year.
July 1 The county fiscal year begins and the assessment roll is completed for the new tax year.
October Annual secured property tax bills are generally mailed to owners.
November 1 First installment is due.
December 10 Last day to pay the first installment without the standard delinquency penalty.
February 1 Second installment is due.
April 10 Last day to pay the second installment without the standard delinquency penalty.
June 30 The county fiscal year ends; unpaid current secured taxes move toward default status.

Two habits that save money: if a deadline falls on a weekend or holiday, it may move to the next business day, so check the county calendar before paying late by mistake. And the county sends only one annual secured bill with generally no separate second-installment reminder, so mark the February 1 / April 10 window on your own calendar.

How to pay: Sacramento County payment options

  • Online through the Tax Collector's ePropTax system (eproptax.saccounty.gov) using the 14-digit Assessor's Parcel Number. E-check payments are free; credit and debit card payments carry a convenience fee charged by a third-party processor.
  • By phone, by mail, or in person at the Tax Collector window at 700 H Street, Room 1710, Sacramento.
  • Late installments accrue a 10% delinquency penalty on the unpaid portion, so pay each installment on time. Many owners let a mortgage escrow impound account handle both installments, but confirm the servicer actually pays on schedule.

Source: Sacramento County Department of Finance, annual tax dates and bill information and secured taxes.

Section 4

Supplemental bills: the tax surprise after a purchase

A supplemental bill is issued after a change in ownership or completed new construction. It covers the difference between the prior assessed value and the new assessed value for the portion of the fiscal year remaining after the change. For a buyer, that means the home's tax bill can jump to reflect the purchase price, and the county bills that difference separately.

What surprises buyers most

  • The regular annual bill may still reflect the prior owner's assessed value, so it can look lower than expected.
  • The supplemental bill is separate from the regular secured bill and arrives on its own schedule.
  • More than one supplemental bill may be issued, for example when an appraisal is revised.
  • A mortgage impound account may not pay the supplemental bill. Many escrow accounts only budget the regular annual tax.
  • A closing-statement proration of taxes is not the same as paying future bills. The county charges the owner of record, not the party that received a credit at closing.

Buyer steps to stay ahead of the bill

  • Watch the mail carefully after the purchase, including mail to the address the Assessor has on file.
  • Confirm the Assessor has the correct mailing address for the new owner.
  • Check the county online property-tax system regularly with the parcel number.
  • Ask the loan servicer whether supplemental bills are paid through the impound account or must be paid separately.

Section 5

Homeowners' Exemption

The Homeowners' Exemption reduces the assessed value of a qualifying principal residence by $7,000, which generally saves approximately $70 to $80 per year. It is free, but an application is required. Most owner-occupants who have not filed should consider it.

Who qualifies

  • Owner, co-owner, or a purchaser named in a contract of sale for the property.
  • The home must be the principal place of residence, occupied as the owner's principal residence as of 12:01 a.m. on January 1.
  • Rental, vacant, vacation, and secondary homes generally do not qualify.

Filing windows

  • File by February 15 for the full annual exemption for that year.
  • February 16 through December 10 generally allows a partial exemption, subject to county rules.
  • For a home purchased or built after January 1, file within 30 days of the supplemental assessment notice.

Notify the Assessor when the home changes use. If the property is no longer your principal residence, because you moved, rented it out, converted it, or permanently relocated to assisted living, tell the Assessor. The exemption belongs to the principal residence, and the enrollment should reflect the change.

Section 6

Proposition 19 for age 55+ homeowners

Proposition 19 lets a qualifying homeowner transfer the taxable value of the original principal residence to a replacement principal residence anywhere in California. Instead of losing a low Prop 13 assessed value at the sale, the qualified homeowner can carry it to the next home, with adjustments when the replacement costs more.

Who qualifies

  • At least 55 years old at the time the original principal residence is sold.
  • Severely and permanently disabled, under the rules in California Revenue and Taxation Code section 69.5.
  • A qualifying victim of a Governor-declared disaster whose original property sustained more than 50% damage.

The rules in plain language

  • Both the original home and the replacement home must be principal residences.
  • The sale of the original home and the purchase or new construction of the replacement generally happen within two years of each other.
  • Any California county qualifies; the replacement does not have to be in the same county.
  • The benefit is usable up to three times in a lifetime.
  • If the replacement home is more expensive than the original, part of the difference is added to the transferred taxable value.
  • The transfer is not automatic. A claim is filed in the county where the replacement home is located.
  • A claim filed within three years may receive full retrospective benefit; a later claim may receive prospective relief only.

It is not automatic. The benefit only works when a claim is filed with the assessor in the county where the replacement home is located, within the allowed window. Homeowners planning a 55+ move should talk to the county and a tax professional before selling the original home.

Section 7

Property Tax Postponement

The Property Tax Postponement program lets certain homeowners defer current-year property taxes on their principal residence. It is important to be clear about what it is: postponement is a deferral, not forgiveness. The state records a lien on the property, and the deferred amount, with interest, must be repaid, usually when the home is sold or the borrower no longer qualifies.

2026-2027 snapshot

  • The applicant must be at least 62 years old, blind, or disabled.
  • The applicant must own and occupy the home as a principal residence.
  • The current household-income limit is $57,002 or less (2026).
  • The applicant must have at least 40% equity in the home.
  • A reverse mortgage generally makes the property ineligible.
  • Applications are available September 2026; the filing period runs October 1, 2026, through February 10, 2027.

Verify current rules. Income limits, equity requirements, and deadlines change, and they are set by the California State Controller's Office, not by the county. Confirm the current year's rules on the California State Controller's Office Property Tax Postponement page before applying.

Section 8

Disabled Veterans' Exemption

California offers a Disabled Veterans' Exemption at two levels: a basic exemption with no income test, and a larger low-income exemption that requires annual income qualification. The exemption can be significant, so a qualifying veteran or surviving spouse should make sure the Assessor knows about it.

Who qualifies

  • A veteran rated 100% disabled, or rated 100% unemployable, due to a service-connected injury or disease.
  • The unmarried surviving spouse of a qualifying deceased disabled veteran.
  • The unmarried surviving spouse of a qualifying veteran who died on active duty from a service-connected injury or disease.

2026 Sacramento County amounts

Level Exempt assessed value Rough annual savings How to claim
Basic exemption $180,671 approximately $2,168 at an illustrative 1.2% rate No income test; one-time filing.
Low-income exemption $271,009 approximately $3,252 at an illustrative 1.2% rate Requires annual income qualification; claimed each year.

The 2026 household-income limit for the low-income exemption is $81,131. The amounts above apply for the 2026 assessment year (lien date January 1, 2026), which funds the 2026-27 tax bills. For the 2027 assessment year, the California State Board of Equalization has announced higher amounts effective January 1, 2027: a basic exemption of $185,889, a low-income exemption of $278,836, and a household income limit of $83,474. The basic exemption is a one-time filing; the low-income exemption must be claimed each year. Verify the current amounts and income limit with the Sacramento County Assessor and the California State Board of Equalization before relying on them.

Section 9

Death of the owner: what families need to know

Start with this line: a death can be a change in ownership for property-tax purposes even when the property was held in a trust.

The decedent's representative must generally notify the Assessor within 150 days of the death, or, if the estate is probated, when the probate inventory and appraisal is filed. Notifying the Assessor is what triggers a review of whether the property should be reassessed and whether an exclusion applies.

Documents the Assessor generally asks for

  • A Change in Ownership Statement, Death of Real Property Owner, for each property owned by the decedent.
  • A certified copy of the death certificate.
  • A signed will, if applicable.
  • The entire trust, including amendments and attachments, if the property is held in a trust.
  • Letters of Administration and a list of heirs, when there is no will or trust.
  • Any claim for an available reassessment exclusion.
  • Other supporting documents the Assessor requests.

A common mix-up: recording an Affidavit of Death with the County Clerk/Recorder does not by itself count as notifying the Sacramento County Assessor. These are separate steps. Families often do both and assume the tax side is handled; confirm the Assessor notification was actually made.

Sources: California Courts, guide to property after someone dies, and the California Franchise Tax Board, Publication 1016, Real Estate Withholding Guidelines.

Proposition 19 and inherited homes

The parent-child and grandparent-grandchild exclusions were narrowed for transfers occurring after February 15, 2021. An inherited residence does not automatically keep the lower assessed value, and the old automatic exclusion assumptions no longer hold.

Principal-residence requirement: at least one eligible child generally must make the property a principal residence and file for, and qualify for, the Homeowners' Exemption or Disabled Veterans' Exemption within one year of the transfer for the full benefit. Otherwise the property may be reassessed to fair market value.

Value limitation: for transfers from February 16, 2025, through February 15, 2027, Sacramento County lists the adjustment amount as $1,044,586 above the property's taxable value at transfer. If the market value exceeds the applicable limit, the excess is added to the taxable value.

The exclusion generally does not extend to a residential rental, vacation home, or commercial property. Grandparent-grandchild transfers carry additional requirements, including whether an intervening parent is deceased. Confirm every detail with the county and a qualified tax professional.

For the full walkthrough of selling an inherited home, from authority and title to escrow and closing, see the Sacramento Probate and Inherited Property Guide . Homeowners 55 and older planning ahead will also find the 50+ Real Estate Guidance page useful for downsizing and next-home decisions.

A short checklist for heirs

  • Confirm the legal authority for the estate or trust, such as Letters, the trust document, or another authority instrument.
  • Confirm the Assessor was notified of the death.
  • Ask whether a reassessment already occurred and what value was enrolled.
  • Review all current, supplemental, and delinquent bills, and confirm who is paying them.
  • Determine the heirs' intent and eligibility to occupy the property as a principal residence.
  • Ask a qualified tax professional about tax consequences before transferring title or selling.
  • Request a current market analysis of the property from a local real estate professional.

Section 10

Assessment review and appeal

Proposition 8 can provide a temporary reduction when the January 1 market value of a property falls below its Prop 13 factored base-year value. When the market drops, owners can ask the Assessor to review the enrolled value, and the value can be raised again later as the market recovers. There are two paths, and they run on different calendars.

Informal review (2026)

  • Review window: July 1 through December 31.
  • No county filing fee for an informal review.
  • Provide market evidence near the January 1 valuation date, such as comparable sales.

Formal assessment appeal (2026 annual roll)

  • Filing period for the annual roll: July 2 through November 30, 2026.
  • A $30 non-refundable filing fee applies to a formal appeal; the informal review is free.
  • Supplemental, roll-correction, and escape-assessment appeals generally must be filed within 60 days of the tax bill's mailing date.
  • Taxpayers must still pay outstanding bills on time while an appeal is pending.
  • If the value is reduced, excess tax paid may be refunded.

Appeals do not pause payments. Taxpayers must still pay outstanding bills on time while an appeal is pending. If the value is reduced, excess tax already paid may be refunded.

Sources: Sacramento County Clerk of the Board, assessment appeals filing deadlines, and the Sacramento County Assessor, informal decline-in-value review.

Section 11

Look up your property: official Sacramento County tools

The county publishes the tools to verify a property's tax picture online, and they are free to use. Four steps:

  1. 1 Find your 14-digit Assessor's Parcel Number (APN) using the Sacramento County Assessor Parcel Viewer.
  2. 2 Use the APN in the county online property-tax system to pull up the parcel's record.
  3. 3 Confirm the assessed value, tax-rate area, installment status, direct assessments, and any separate supplemental bills.
  4. 4 Save or print the result, and verify anything you do not recognize with the county office.

Official resources

These links open in a new tab and go directly to Sacramento County, the California State Controller's Office, the California Board of Equalization, the California Franchise Tax Board, and the California Courts.

Assessor home https://assessor.saccounty.gov/ Parcel Viewer https://assessor.saccounty.gov/us/en/maps-property-data-and-records/assessor-parcel-viewer.html Payment and bill lookup https://eproptax.saccounty.gov/ Secured tax information https://finance.saccounty.gov/us/en/tax/tax/secured-taxes.html Tax dates and bill information https://finance.saccounty.gov/us/en/tax/tax/tax-dates-and-bill-information.html Homeowners' Exemption https://assessor.saccounty.gov/us/en/important-information/save--70-to--80-a-year-on-your-tax-bill-with-the-homeowners--exe.html Proposition 19 https://assessor.saccounty.gov/us/en/news/proposition-19.html Death of a property owner https://assessor.saccounty.gov/us/en/important-information/navigating-loss--death-of-a-property-owner.html Assessment appeals https://assessor.saccounty.gov/us/en/assessment-appeals.html CA Property Tax Postponement https://www.sco.ca.gov/ardtax_prop_tax_postponement.html CA Board of Equalization property tax overview https://www.boe.ca.gov/proptaxes/pdf/pub29.pdf Supplemental and addenda taxes https://finance.saccounty.gov/us/en/tax/tax/supplemental-and-addenda-taxes.html CA supplemental assessments https://www.boe.ca.gov/proptaxes/supplemental-assessment/ Death-of-owner checklist https://assessor.saccounty.gov/us/en/death-of-real-property-owner-checklist.html Decline-in-value review https://assessor.saccounty.gov/us/en/important-information/find-out-how-to-lower-your-taxes-when-there-is-a-drop-in-market-.html Disabled Veterans' Exemption https://assessor.saccounty.gov/us/en/important-information/the-disabled-veterans--exemption--what-is-it--how-and-when-to-ap.html CA Disabled Veterans' Exemption (BOE) https://www.boe.ca.gov/proptaxes/dv_exemption.htm Tax-accounting reports https://finance.saccounty.gov/us/en/auditor-controller/tax-accounting-reports.html FTB real estate withholding (Pub. 1016) https://www.ftb.ca.gov/forms/misc/1016.html California Courts: property after someone dies https://selfhelp.courts.ca.gov/probate

Section 12

Frequently asked questions

The questions Sacramento County homeowners, buyers, and families ask most, answered in plain language:

1

What is the Sacramento County property tax rate?

The basic rate begins at 1% of assessed value. The final rate on any given parcel also includes voter-approved bond debt and property-specific direct assessments, so the total can vary from parcel to parcel. There is no separate City of Sacramento standard rate; the statewide 1% levy is allocated among local agencies.

2

How much can my assessed value go up each year?

Under Proposition 13, the assessed value may increase by an inflation factor of no more than 2% per year, unless there is a change in ownership, completed new construction, or another event that triggers reassessment.

3

When are property taxes due?

The first installment is due November 1 and becomes delinquent after December 10. The second installment is due February 1 and becomes delinquent after April 10. The county sends one annual secured bill and generally no separate second-installment reminder, so mark the second due date yourself.

4

Will my mortgage company pay the supplemental bill?

Not necessarily. The supplemental bill is separate from the regular secured bill, and a mortgage impound account may not be set up to pay it. Ask your loan servicer whether supplemental amounts are paid through impound, and watch the mail so a supplemental bill does not sit unpaid.

5

Who qualifies for the Homeowners' Exemption?

Owner-occupants who own, co-own, or are buying under a contract of sale and occupy the home as their principal place of residence as of January 1. It saves about $70 to $80 a year and requires filing an application with the Assessor. Rental, vacant, vacation, and secondary homes generally do not qualify.

6

Is there a property tax break for seniors?

There is no general age-based exemption for everyone over age 65. Proposition 19 allows qualifying homeowners 55 and older to transfer their taxable value to a replacement principal residence, and Property Tax Postponement is generally available starting at age 62, though postponement is a deferral that must be repaid, not a forgiveness.

7

Can I move my low assessed value to a new home?

A qualifying Proposition 19 claimant may transfer the taxable value of the original principal residence to a replacement principal residence anywhere in California, subject to the age, disability, or disaster requirements, the two-year rule, and the three-use limit. The transfer is not automatic; a claim must be filed in the county where the replacement home is located.

8

Does an inherited home automatically keep the low assessed value?

No. For transfers after February 15, 2021, the parent-child and grandparent-grandchild exclusions are narrower. A qualifying child generally must make the inherited home their principal residence and file for the Homeowners' Exemption or Disabled Veterans' Exemption within one year of the transfer, or the property may be reassessed to fair market value.

9

Does a trust protect the property from reassessment after death?

No. A death can be a change in ownership for property-tax purposes even when the property was held in a trust. The decedent's representative must generally notify the Assessor within 150 days of death, or when the probate inventory and appraisal is filed, and should ask whether a reassessment exclusion applies.

10

Do I have to pay my taxes while an assessment appeal is pending?

Yes. An appeal does not suspend the obligation to pay. Pay outstanding bills on time while the appeal is pending, and if the value is reduced, excess tax paid may be refunded.

More questions about the home side of an estate? The Sacramento Probate Real Estate FAQ answers the questions executors, trustees, and heirs ask first.

Talk to a local expert

Schedule a private consultation.

Speak with Diane Taylor, Broker/Owner of Taylord Real Estate and a Seniors Real Estate Specialist (SRES). She walks Sacramento families through purchases, 55+ moves, and inherited homes every week, and she can help you connect the property-tax questions to the real estate decision. Call (916) 224-0482 or (916) 424-7000, email diane@taylordrealestate.com, or schedule a private consultation online. No obligation.

Diane Taylor

Broker/Owner, Taylord Real Estate · Seniors Real Estate Specialist (SRES)

California DRE #01194604 · Tayloring Your Real Estate Needs

Disclaimer: this guide is general educational information only and is not legal, tax, accounting, or financial advice, and it creates no attorney-client or fiduciary relationship. Tax rules, amounts, income limits, and deadlines change. Verify current rules with the Sacramento County Assessor, the Sacramento County Tax Collector, the California State Board of Equalization, the California State Controller's Office, and licensed professionals before acting. Taylord Real Estate and Diane Taylor are not affiliated with or endorsed by Sacramento County or the State of California.

Property tax questions tied to a real estate decision?

Tell Diane where you are in the process, whether buying, moving at 55+, or settling a family home, and she will explain what happens next in plain language.

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